A device or application that computes the characteristics of fluid movement within a closed conduit. This calculation often involves determining parameters such as flow rate, pressure drop, and velocity based on inputs like pipe dimensions, fluid properties (density, viscosity), and pipe roughness. For example, given a pipe diameter, length, fluid type, and desired flow rate, this tool can estimate the necessary pressure required to achieve that flow.
The ability to accurately predict fluid behavior in pipes is critical for numerous engineering disciplines, including civil, mechanical, and chemical engineering. Precise calculations enable efficient design of pipelines for water distribution, oil and gas transport, and chemical processing plants. Historically, these calculations were performed manually using complex equations and charts. The automated tool offers increased speed, accuracy, and the capacity to easily evaluate different design scenarios, saving time and resources while optimizing system performance.