The vertical and horizontal measurements of a step are critical components in staircase design. The ‘rise’ refers to the vertical distance between the top of one step and the top of the next. The ‘run’ is the horizontal depth of a step tread. For example, a staircase might have a rise of 7 inches and a run of 11 inches, adhering to building codes and ensuring comfortable ascent and descent.
Precise determination of these dimensions is paramount for safety and user comfort. Inconsistent step dimensions can lead to trips and falls. Historically, formulas and guidelines have been developed to standardize these measurements, ensuring consistent and predictable stairways across various structures. Adherence to these standards promotes accessibility and reduces the risk of accidents.