Net Operating Income (NOI) is a fundamental financial metric used in the valuation of income-producing properties. It represents the property’s revenue less all reasonable operating expenses. For example, if a building generates $100,000 in revenue and has $60,000 in operating expenses, the NOI would be $40,000. A calculation tool simplifies this process by automating the arithmetic, quickly determining this key figure.
Understanding and accurately determining NOI is crucial for several reasons. It allows investors to compare the profitability of different properties, regardless of financing. Lenders use it to assess the debt service coverage ratio, a key factor in loan approval. Furthermore, it provides a basis for estimating property value using capitalization rates. Historically, assessing this required manual calculations, increasing the risk of error and consuming valuable time; therefore, calculation tools enhance efficiency and accuracy.