Image resolution, often expressed in megapixels, represents the total number of pixels in a digital photograph. This value is determined by multiplying the number of pixels in the image’s width by the number of pixels in its height, then dividing the result by one million. For instance, an image with dimensions of 3000 pixels wide and 2000 pixels high contains 6,000,000 pixels, which translates to 6 megapixels (6MP).
A higher megapixel count generally allows for larger prints without significant loss of detail. The capacity to crop images extensively without compromising image quality is also improved. Historically, the increase in megapixel count has been a key selling point for digital cameras, signifying advancements in sensor technology and image capturing capabilities. This metric offers a tangible way for consumers to understand and compare the potential detail and sharpness of different imaging devices.