Determining the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) within a spreadsheet program facilitates the evaluation of forecast accuracy. This process involves computing the absolute percentage difference between predicted and actual values for a given dataset, then averaging those percentages. For example, if a sales forecast predicted 100 units and actual sales were 90, the absolute percentage error for that period would be 10%. Repeating this for each period and averaging the results yields the MAPE.
This calculation is valuable for assessing the reliability of predictive models across various business functions, including demand planning, financial forecasting, and supply chain management. Lower MAPE values typically indicate a more accurate forecasting method. Utilizing a spreadsheet program streamlines this analysis, allowing for efficient data manipulation and visualization, and providing stakeholders with a readily understandable metric for forecast performance. It allows for identifying trends and patterns in forecast errors, leading to refinements in the predictive methodology.