A tool that estimates the definite integral of a function using rectangles. The height of each rectangle is determined by the function’s value at the left endpoint of the rectangle’s base, within a given interval. The areas of these rectangles are then summed to produce an approximation of the area under the curve of the function. For instance, if one were to use this tool to approximate the integral of f(x) = x2 from 0 to 2 with n = 4 subintervals, the tool would calculate the sum: f(0) 0.5 + f(0.5) 0.5 + f(1) 0.5 + f(1.5) 0.5, providing an estimated value.
This estimation technique provides a readily accessible method for approximating definite integrals, particularly useful when finding the exact integral analytically is difficult or impossible. Historically, such numerical integration methods have played a crucial role in various fields, including physics, engineering, and economics, where approximations are often necessary to solve real-world problems. The use of these tools allows for quicker assessments and facilitates problem-solving even when explicit antiderivatives are not obtainable.