A tool that facilitates the conversion between volts, a unit of electric potential, and electron volts, a unit of energy, is frequently utilized in physics, particularly in fields like particle physics and electronics. For instance, calculating the kinetic energy gained by an electron accelerated through a potential difference requires transforming volts into electron volts. If an electron traverses a potential of 1 volt, it gains 1 electron volt of energy.
The ability to translate between voltage and energy is critical in understanding the behavior of charged particles in electric fields. It provides a convenient energy scale for atomic and subatomic processes, where energies are often exceedingly small when expressed in Joules, the standard SI unit. This conversion allows for more intuitive comprehension and manipulation of energy values at the microscopic level, historically contributing to advancements in particle accelerator technology and semiconductor device design.