The method for determining the Human Development Index (HDI) involves combining normalized indices for health, education, and standard of living. A geometric mean of these three dimensions provides the composite HDI value. Each dimension is individually assessed and scaled between zero and one, representing the range from minimum to maximum observed values across countries.
This metric offers a valuable summary of human development achievements, allowing for comparisons across nations and over time. Tracking HDI trends enables the monitoring of progress and informs policy decisions aimed at improving citizens’ well-being. Its development represents a shift in focus from purely economic indicators to a more holistic measure of societal advancement.