The determination of a final agreement in workers’ compensation cases involves evaluating various factors to arrive at a fair and equitable amount. This process often encompasses medical expenses, lost wages, and potential future care needs. States have different guidelines, but a common principle is to compensate the injured employee for the economic impact of their work-related injury or illness. For example, a settlement might include reimbursement for all medical bills incurred, a percentage of lost income, and an additional amount for any permanent impairment resulting from the injury.
Reaching a resolution is beneficial for both the employee and the employer. For the employee, it provides a lump sum payment, offering financial security and closure. For the employer or insurance carrier, it provides cost certainty and eliminates the need for ongoing payments and litigation. Historically, the development of workers’ compensation systems aimed to provide a no-fault solution to workplace injuries, offering a more efficient and predictable outcome compared to traditional tort litigation.