The determination of the distance from the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) to the base of the periodontal pocket, coupled with assessment of gingival recession (if present), or gingival excess, yields a measurement crucial in evaluating periodontal health. This measurement, often expressed in millimeters, provides a quantifiable value representing the extent of periodontal tissue destruction. For instance, if the distance from the CEJ to the pocket base is 6mm and there is 2mm of gingival recession, the resulting measurement is 8mm.
This metric is pivotal in diagnosing periodontitis, staging its severity, and monitoring its progression or regression in response to treatment. Tracking this parameter over time allows clinicians to objectively assess the success of interventions such as scaling and root planing, periodontal surgery, or antimicrobial therapy. Moreover, it serves as a critical data point in periodontal risk assessments, contributing to personalized treatment plans and preventive strategies aimed at preserving tooth retention.