A computational tool designed to execute arithmetic operations on numerical values expressed in decimal form, specifically addition and subtraction. This instrument provides accurate results for calculations involving numbers with fractional parts, handling both positive and negative values. For example, it can accurately compute the sum of 12.45 and 3.78, or the difference between 9.2 and 5.67.
The utility of such a tool lies in its ability to simplify complex calculations and minimize errors associated with manual computation. Its development has streamlined processes across various sectors, from finance and accounting to scientific research and education. Historically, the methods for performing these operations involved tedious manual processes, prone to mistakes. The advent of electronic computation significantly improved efficiency and accuracy in these areas.